DEFINITION:
Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition that affects the inner ear, characterized by recurring episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the affected ear. It is caused by an abnormal buildup of fluid in the inner ear.
FAQs:
1. Is Meniere’s disease a disability in Canada?
In Canada, Meniere’s disease can be considered a disability if it significantly impairs an individual’s ability to perform their daily activities or work duties. Each case is evaluated on an individual basis.
2. What are the common symptoms of Meniere’s disease?
Common symptoms include sudden and recurrent episodes of vertigo (spinning sensation), fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and a sensation of fullness or pressure in the affected ear.
3. How is Meniere’s disease diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and specific balance and hearing tests conducted by an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist or an audiologist.
4. Can Meniere’s disease be treated?
While there is no known cure, Meniere’s disease can often be managed through various treatment options. These may include lifestyle changes, medication, balance therapy, or, in severe cases, surgery.
5. Is Meniere’s disease a progressive condition?
Meniere’s disease can vary from person to person. Some individuals may experience periodic episodes with long periods of remission, while others may have a progressive course with more frequent and severe symptoms.
6. Can Meniere’s disease be prevented?
There is currently no known way to prevent Meniere’s disease. However, certain measures such as managing stress, avoiding triggers like caffeine and salt, and adopting a healthy lifestyle might help reduce the frequency and severity of symptoms.
7. Are there any support services available for individuals with Meniere’s disease in Canada?
Yes, Canada offers various support services for individuals with disabilities, including those with Meniere’s disease. These may include access to rehabilitation services, financial assistance programs, workplace accommodations, and support groups to connect with others facing similar challenges.