| Question |
Answer |
| What is the difference between a headache and a migraine? |
A headache is a general pain or discomfort in the head, whereas a migraine is a neurological condition that causes severe headaches often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, sensitivity to light or sound, and vision changes. |
| What are the common symptoms of a headache? |
Common symptoms of a headache include dull or aching head pain, pressure or tightness in the head, and occasionally, scalp tenderness. |
| What are the common symptoms of a migraine? |
Common symptoms of a migraine include throbbing or pulsating head pain, often on one side of the head, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light or sound, and visual disturbances such as blurred vision or seeing flashing lights. |
| What causes headaches? |
Headaches can have various causes such as tension, stress, sinus congestion, eyestrain, dehydration, or certain medications. |
| What causes migraines? |
The exact cause of migraines is unknown, but they are believed to involve genetic and environmental factors. Triggers can vary from person to person and may include hormonal changes, certain foods, sleep disturbances, stress, and sensory stimuli. |
| How long do headaches typically last? |
Headaches can last from 30 minutes to several hours, depending on the underlying cause. |
| How long do migraines typically last? |
Migraines can last from a few hours to several days, with the most severe pain typically lasting for a few hours. |
| Can headaches be prevented? |
Some headaches can be prevented by managing stress, getting enough sleep, staying hydrated, and avoiding triggers. However, not all headaches are preventable. |
| Can migraines be prevented? |
Migraines can be prevented or reduced in frequency by identifying and avoiding triggers, managing stress, maintaining a regular sleep schedule, and sometimes with medication prescribed by a healthcare professional. |
| When should I see a doctor for my headaches or migraines? |
If your headaches or migraines significantly affect your daily life, if they are becoming more frequent or severe, or if over-the-counter pain relievers are not providing relief, it is recommended to see a doctor for proper evaluation and management. |
